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Introduction

"Nearly 5% of all Australian children and 20% of Indigenous children have experienced parental incarceration" (Children, un-intended victims of the legal process)

The Families of Offenders Resource Kit (FORK) is funded from 2006 to 2009 by the Department of Families, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs under Local Answers to operate in eight Victorian local government areas:

City of Darebin City of Mooney Valley
City of Whittlesea City of Monash
City of Port Phillip City of Casey
City of Geelong City of Wellington

FORK Provides:

  • a practical tool for those who come into contact with families and children of prisoners. This resource for workers is available to download
  • this website; containing additional information helpful to workers.

WHY?:

The impact of a relatives incarceration is very much a hidden, unacknowledged issue within our community, mainly due to the shame and stigma that family members (including children) experience. Families did not commit the crime but are left with a range of issues to cope with such as: loss of friendships, loss of income, loss of a parent (sometimes the main carer) which may then lead to moving house, new carers, changing schools. Families feel that it is important that they can:

talk to somebody who understands, for myself, and just to make sure that the kids werent affected by this. I wanted to know that I was doing the right thing by my son, telling him the right thing. (Mother)

The kit provides information for local government, community agencies and schools about:

  • The correctional system and the impact of imprisonment on offenders families;
  • Identifying "at risk" behaviours among offenders children;
  • Strategies for working with families;
  • Resources available to assist these families.

Long term outcomes aim to:

  • Reduce the incidence of intergenerational crime by supporting children to develop their own personal resources and increasing the capability of the familys coping resources.
  • Increase awareness and understanding about the impact of imprisonment on families and children.
  • Foster or strengthen referral connections between a broader range of community and support agencies.

Topics covered by the Resource Kit include: Engaging families of prisoners, the Criminal Justice System, family relationships with prisoners, parents in prison, partners in prison, prisoner's children, prison visits and their impact on families, home detention, release and reintegration, impact of incarceration on other cultures, substance use and service referral. 

HOW?

FORK focuses on early intervention for "at risk" children of offenders and their families. It strengthens service response to these families by including the local service providers in identifying the families specific needs within their local community and increase community capacity building. 

Local Involvement:

The project team liaises with local agencies at both an individual level and within a working group to offer agencies the opportunity to raise localised issues that they are experiencing with these families. This ensures that each kit is delivering information that meets the needs of the local environment.

Families:

Families who have experienced a relative in prison and who are living in the local area, are invited to participate at the same level as the agencies. Their input is invaluable as it provides real life context to the support information included in the kit.

TRAINING:

Free training is provided for local government and community agencies and schools who may encounter offenders families and their children. Providing opportunities for training aims to will increase workers confidence in understanding the issues and in responding appropriately click here for more information.

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